1. Design a URL Shortener
Create short links, resolve them quickly and handle expiry without sending users to the wrong destination.
Start with a template. Work through each step. Ask Coach when you need a second opinion.
Company tags are community-reported. Counts on cards show how many people reported that design.
Create short links, resolve them quickly and handle expiry without sending users to the wrong destination.
Build a paginated feed that handles high-fan-out authors, fresh posts and visibility changes.
Return useful prefix suggestions quickly while refreshing rankings and removing unsafe entries.
Building a timeline when someone opens the app means reading from everyone they follow and merging — slow, and slowest for the most active users. Building it when someone posts makes reads a single lookup, but one post by an account with fifty million followers becomes fifty million writes.
Google Calendar-style events with recurrence, RSVPs and on-time reminders, using CDC for change notifications and a delay queue for reminders.
Run strangers' code safely in single-use microVMs, return verdicts within 5 seconds, and rank 100,000 contestants live.
Price a trip, match a rider to a nearby driver who has ten seconds to accept, and never give one driver two rides.
Show what 10,000 small warehouses can deliver within the hour in under 100 ms, and take multi-item orders without ever selling a unit twice.
Photos and videos for 500 million daily users: presigned multipart uploads, a processing pipeline, CloudFront and a hybrid fan-out feed.
Collect from 20,000 publishers by push, polls and crawls, file each article once into feeds by region and category, and serve a billion pages a day from the edge.
Search a billion posts a day by keyword, newest or most liked first, with an inverted index you build yourself.
Stacks of nearby people in under 300 ms, 2 billion swipes a day, and a match never missed even when both like at once.
Record runs and rides on the phone without signal, upload each once, show them to friends and rank athletes by week, month and year.
Sell 10,000 units to a million people at noon with a lottery waiting room, a Redis gate before an Aurora ledger and holds that expire.
Buy the cheapest offer under a maximum price from 1,000 sellers: cached offers, coalesced quotes, a hold-order-capture saga, open requests.
Rank 200 million players in real time with sharded Redis sorted sets, count every game exactly once, and close a season fairly.
The URL shortener with a payload: the same id generation and cache-first read path, but the value is kilobytes of text, so it moves out of the database and into object storage.